Configuring Additional Settings for a
Wi-Fi Network
While creating a new network or modifying
an existing network, you can configure a range of additional options that give you a high
degree of control over the way the network functions.
These options include VLAN configuration, network access
controls, radio throughput settings, networking configurations, and advanced quality or
service settings. Note that options vary from network to network, for example, only
Captive Portal networks include User Connection options.Complete one of the following steps to
configure the additional settings for a Wi-Fi network.
Configure additional options while adding a new wireless network.
Step through the Create New Network wizard until
you reach the Settings or
Onboarding page (page name is dependent on the
network type).
Click Show more
settings to expand the list of additional
settings.
Edit an existing network.
Navigate to Wi-Fi > Wi-Fi
Networks > Wi-Fi
Networks List.
Click the check box for the specific Wi-Fi network that you want to
configure, then click Edit. The Edit
Network page is displayed.
Click Next to advance through the wizard until
you reach the More Settings page, or click
More Settings in the wizard's navigation
menu.
The following sub-tabs
are accessible. By default, the VLAN sub-tab is
displayed. Each sub-tab includes additional Wi-Fi configuration
options to configure the settings of your preference. Refer to the
following instructions to customize each of the available
settings:
Demonstration
of Advanced Settings for a Wi-Fi Network. This video
explains advanced settings for a Wi-Fi network and walks you
through the process of configuring them.
Configure any or all of the settings in the VLAN
sub-tab, as necessary, for your network needs. Note that required fields already
have a default value assigned, which you may retain or modify. You can either configure VLAN Pooling or assign a VLAN
ID to this network.
Click the
VLAN sub-tab.
Toggle the VLAN
Pooling switch on to assign a VLAN pooling policy to this
WLAN.
Select a VLAN pool from the Select VLAN Pooling
drop-down list.
If a VLAN pool is not yet defined, you can create a new one; click
Add Pool, complete the fields in the
Add VLAN Pool dialog box, and click
Add. You can then select the newly created
VLAN pool from the Select VLAN Pooling drop-down
list. Refer to Creating a VLAN
Pool for more information.
A VLAN pool policy allows
a single VLAN, multiple VLANs (separated by commas), or a VLAN range
(from 2 through 4094). By default, VLAN
Pooling is disabled.
VLAN
Sub-Tab
Enter the VLAN ID number that you want to assign to
this network.
The valid range is from 1 through 4094. The default value is 1. The
VLAN ID option is not available if
VLAN Pooling or Enable RUCKUS DHCP
service is enabled.
Enable Dynamic VLAN (enabled by default when
MAC Authentication is enabled).
Dynamic VLAN automatically and dynamically
assigns wireless clients to different VLANs based on their MAC addresses,
using either a pre‑registered MAC list or an external MAC authentication
service.
Use Dynamic VLAN only for Passphrase
(PSK/SAE), DPSK,
Enterprise AAA (802.1X), 3rd‑Party
Captive Portal (WISPr), and Open
Network types.
Toggle the Proxy ARP switch to on to enable this
network to respond to ARP requests. Proxy ARP is
disabled by default.
Configuring the Hotspot 2.0 Settings for a Wi-Fi Network
Configure any or all of the Hotspot 2.0 settings, as
necessary, for your Hotspot 2.0 network needs. Note that required fields already
have a default value assigned, which you may retain or modify.
Select the Hotspot 2.0 sub-tab.
Set the
Accounting Interim Updates interval, ranging from
0 through 1440. The default value is 5 minutes.
Hotspot 2.0
Sub-Tab
Internet
Access is enabled by default, which allows devices to
connect to the internet through the hotspot. If this option is disabled, any
device attempting to connect to the Hotspot Wi-Fi network is able to connect
to the network but is not able to access the internet.
Select the Access Network
Type from the drop-down list.
Select the IPv4 Address
for the network from the drop-down list.
Select a preconfigured
protocol from the Connection Capabilities
table.
If a protocol is not yet defined, you can create a new one; click
Add Protocol.
An Add Protocol sidebar is displayed. Complete the
following to add a protocol:
Enter a Protocol Name.
Enter a Protocol Number.
Enter a Port Number.
Select Status.
Click Save.
Configuring the User Connection Settings for a Wi-Fi Network
Configure any or all of the user connection settings,
as necessary, for your Captive Portal network needs. Note that required fields have
default values assigned, which you may retain or modify.
Select the User Connection sub-tab.
Configuring the
User Connection Settings
Max devices per
user:
Select the Max devices per
user checkbox to limit the maximum number of devices
a guest can connect using a single credential.
Enter a value
ranging from 1-1000. You can enter a value directly or adjust it
using the spinner. The default value is 1.
Clear the Max devices per
user checkbox to allow unlimited devices.
Note: This setting is supported only for the following
Captive Portal guest network types: Self Sign-In, Host Approval, Active
Directory LDAP Server, and SAML Identity Provider (IdP).
Allow the user to stay
connected for: Select Minutes,
Hours, or Days from the
drop-down list, and then enter the connection duration after which the
client is disconnected. By default, the duration is set to 1 day. The valid
range is 2 -14,400 minutes, 1-240 hours, or 1-10 days, depending on the
selected time unit.
Note: After exceeding the
configured session duration, the client is disconnected from the network
and prompted to re-authenticate with the portal.
Do not redirect
to the portal when reconnecting within:
Select the Do not redirect to the portal when
reconnecting within checkbox to enable this setting.
When enabled, select Minutes,
Hours, Days, or
Weeks from the drop-down list, and then
enter the duration. This setting defines the wait time after which
the client is redirected to the portal for re-authentication. The
valid range is 1-1440 minutes, 1-24 hours, 1-30 days, or 1-7 weeks,
depending on the selected time unit.
Clear the Do not redirect to the portal when reconnecting
within checkbox to disable this setting. When
disabled, clients are redirected to the portal whenever they
reconnect.
You can set the Grace Period,
which determines the number of minutes during which previously authenticated
clients can reconnect to the network without re-authentication. By default,
the grace period is set to 60 minutes. However, the grace period cannot exceed the total
connection time allotted to the user or 14,399 minutes (approximately 10
days).
Configuring the Network Control Settings for a Wi-Fi Network
Configure any or all of the network control settings,
as necessary, for your network needs. Note that required fields already have a
default value assigned, which you may retain or modify.
Select the Network Control sub-tab.
Configuring the
Network Control Settings
(Optional) Toggle the
DNS
Proxy switch on. The DNS Proxy dialog
box is displayed. DNS Proxy enables this network to respond to DNS requests.
DNS
Proxy is disabled by default.
DNS Proxy Dialog
Box
Click Add Rule to add a new DNS proxy rule.
In the Add DNS Proxy Rule dialog box, configure
the following settings:
Domain Name: Enter a domain name for
the DNS proxy rule.
IP Addresses: Enter an IP
address.
Adding a
DNS Proxy Rule
Click Add to add the domain name and IP
address to the table.
Click Save.
Click OK.
(Optional) Toggle the
Wi-Fi
Calling switch on to allow voice calls over a Wi-Fi network
instead of a cellular network. Wi-Fi Calling
is disabled by default.
Wi-Fi Calling
Dialog Box
Toggle the Select Profiles switch on. The
Select Wi-Fi Calling Profiles dialog box is
displayed.
Selecting Wi-Fi Calling Profiles
Select the profiles in the Available Profiles
table and click Add to move the selected
profile to the Selected Profiles table. To
remove the profiles from the Selected Profiles
table, select the profiles in the Selected
Profiles table and click
Remove.
Click Save.
(Optional) Toggle the
Client
Isolation switch on to prevent devices on the same network
from communicating directly with each other, enhancing security. Client
Isolation is disabled by default.
Client Isolation
Setting
Isolation
Packets: Select Unicast, Multicast/broadcast, or Unicast and
Multicast/broadcast from the drop-down list.
Automatic
support for VRRP/HSRP: Set the switch on to enable
automatic support for VRRP/HSRP.
Client
Isolation Allowlist by Venue: Set the switch on to
enable the client isolation allowlist by venue.
(Optional) Toggle the
Anti-spoofing switch to ON to verify
the authenticity of devices and prevent IP address spoofing. Anti-spoofing
is disabled by default.
Anti-Spoofing
SettingComplete the following fields:
ARP request rate
limit: Enter the ARP request rate limit.
DHCP request rate
limit: Enter the DHCP request rate limit.
(Optional) Toggle the
Logging client
data to external syslog switch on to send client activity
logs to an external Syslog server for monitoring and analysis. Logging client data to
external syslog is disabled by default.
(Optional) Application Recognition
& Control is enabled by default. This setting manages
the usage and reporting of network guest application activities. You can see
the application usage of device clients from the RUCKUS One
dashboard. Disabling this setting stops the monitoring and reporting of
these activities.
(Optional) Under DHCP,
configure the following settings:
Force
DHCP: Ensures that all devices on this network
obtain their IP addresses through the DHCP server. Force
DHCP is disabled by default. Toggle the Force
DHCP switch on to enable this setting. If you enable
the Anti-spoofing setting, then Force
DHCP is disabled and grayed out.
DHCP Option
82: DHCP Option 82 allows a DHCP relay agent to
insert circuit-specific information (such as port or MAC address)
into DHCP packets before forwarding them to the DHCP server. This
enables the server to assign IP addresses based on client location
or relay source. In RUCKUS One,
this feature is supported for wireless clients and for wired clients
connected via AP LAN ports. By default, this feature is disabled.
Toggle the DHCP Option 82 switch on to enable this feature.
After enabling DHCP Option
82, configure at least one of the following
sub-options:
Agent
Circuit ID (#1):Click the toggle to enable
this option, then select how the AP interface or port is
identified from the drop-down list.
Agent
Remote ID (#2): Click the toggle to enable
this option, then select the identifier for the AP
forwarding the DHCP request from the drop-down list.
DHCPv4
Virtual Subnet Selection (#150): Click the
toggle to enable or disable this setting to define whether a
virtual subnet should be used for IP address
assignment.
DHCPv4
Virtual Subnet Selection Control (#151):
Click the toggle to enable this option, then select and
configure how the virtual subnet is applied. Options include
Area and ESSID. If you select Area, a text field appears where you can
enter the area name (1 to 26 characters).
AP and
Client MAC Format Delimiter: Choose the
syntax used to format MAC addresses. Options include
AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF (the default), AA-BB-CC-DD-EE-FF, and
AABBCCDDEEFF.
(Optional) Toggle on the
Access Control switch to enable assignment of
access control policies to the network.
Note: If both an Authentication
Service and Access Control
profiles are set for the network, then the access controls configured
for the Authentication Service (through User
Roles mapped to the RADIUS server) take precedence.
Access Control
Setting
Select a policy from the Access Control
Policy drop-down list.
Click Add to add an access control
policy.
Click Select Separate Profiles to select
another access control policy. For more information, refer to Creating an Access Control Policy.
Click Save as AC Policy to display the
Add Access Control Policy dialog box and
create a new access control policy.
Enter a Policy Name.
Enter a Description for the policy.
Configure Layer 2, Layer
3, Device & OS,
Applications, and Client Rate
Limit. For more information, refer to Creating an Access Control Policy.
Click Save as AC Profile to create a new
Access Control policy.
Cancel the Access Control Policy; click
Select separate profiles to exit
Select Access Control Profile.
Configuring the Wi-Fi Radio Settings for a Wi-Fi Network
Configure any or all of the radio settings, as
necessary, for your network needs. Note that required fields already have a default
value assigned, which you may retain or modify.
Select the Radio sub-tab.
Radio
Settings
Toggle the Hide SSID
switch on if you want to hide the network name from being broadcast. This
setting is disabled by default.
Under Load
Control, complete the following fields:
Max Rate: Choose one of the following
options from the drop-down list:
Unlimited (default): No limits
on bandwidth allocation.
Per AP: The maximum bandwidth
allocation limit of all connections to that specific network
on the AP. If selected, two other options appear (enabled by
default), Upload Limit and
Download Limit. If either (or
both) check boxes are selected, a sliding scale appears and
you can drag your cursor along the line to choose the Mbps
limits for each. The upload and download limit ranges from 1
through 500 Mbps.
Max clients per radio: Limits the number
of clients that can associate with this network per AP radio
(default is 100). The value ranges from 1 through 512.
Enable load balancing between all radios
(enabled by default): Select this check box to enable load balancing
for all radios. Load balancing helps improve network performance by
helping to spread the client load between the radios on the AP.
Enable load balancing between APs
(enabled by default): Select this check box to spread the client
load between nearby access points, so that one AP does not get
overloaded while another AP sits idle.
Under Data Rate Control (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz),
configure the following settings:
BSS Min Rate: Select None,
1
Mbps, 2
Mbps, 5.5
Mbps, 12
Mbps, or 24
Mbps from the drop-down list. Use BSS Min
Rate option to configure the minimum transmission
rate that is supported by the network. If OFDM Only
(Disables 802.11b) is enabled, the only valid
options are 12 Mbps and 24 Mbps, with Mgmt Tx
Rate fixed at 6 Mbps. This option can also be used
to prevent 802.11b clients from connecting, and to allow greater
client density with higher data rates.
Mgmt Tx Rate: Select 1, 2, 5.5, 6, 9, 11, 12, or 18
Mbps from the drop-down list. This option is only available if both
Enable OFDM only and BSS Min Rate are disabled. (Otherwise, the Mgmt Tx
Rate is defined by those settings.) Use the Mgmt Tx Rate setting to configure the rate at which
management frames are sent. The default is 6 Mbps.
OFDM only (Disables 802.11b): Toggle the switch to
ON to enable this option. Enabling this option
disables CCK rates of 1, 2, 5.5, and 11 Mbps, so no 802.11b-only
clients can connect. Beacons and probe responses will be transmitted
at 6 Mbps, and data frames at 6, 9, 18, 24, 36, 48, and 54 Mbps.
Enforcing higher minimum data rates increases overall network
throughput capacity but reduces the distance at which clients are
able to remain connected.
Note: The OFDM Only is
disabled by default. To enable it, manually toggle the switch
on.
Configuring the Networking Settings for a Wi-Fi Network
Configure any or all of the networking settings, as
necessary, for your network needs. Note that required fields already have a default
value assigned, which you may retain or modify.
Select the Networking sub-tab.
Configuring the
Networking Settings
Toggle the Enable Agile Multiband
(AMB) switch on to enable the feature. This setting is
disabled by default.
Enabling AMB configures the
WLAN to send a Multi‑Band Operation announcement that helps guide client
roaming decisions. Other roaming‑related features, including 802.11k,
802.11r, and 802.11w, must be enabled or disabled separately.
Toggle the Enable 802.11k neighbor
reports switch on to enable the feature. This setting
provides a list of nearby APs to help clients make faster roaming decisions.
This setting is enabled by default.
Toggle the Enable
802.11d switch on to enable the feature. This setting adds
country information to beacons and probe messages so the AP can operate
correctly across different regulatory domains. This setting is enabled by
default.
Toggle the Enable 802.11r Fast BSS Transition switch
on to enable the feature, and set a Mobility Domain ID (valid range:
1 through 65535). This setting is disabled by default.
When enabled, 802.11r Fast BSS Transition improves the efficiency of
handoff processes between access points (APs) within the same network.
This feature reduces the time required for a client device to
authenticate with a new AP, ensuring smoother transitions and
maintaining continuous connectivity.
Mobility Domain ID defines the network area for
fast roaming in IEEE 802.11r, allowing shared master keys for seamless
client transitions.
Over-the-Distributed System (DS) support in the IEEE 802.11r Fast Basic
Service Set (BSS) Transition protocol can significantly enhance the
efficiency of Fast Transition (FT) support. This feature allows a client
device to pre-authenticate with a target Access Point (AP) through the
currently connected AP. As a result, when the client device roams, it
can complete the transition with a simple re-association handshake,
ensuring a smoother and quicker handover process.
For Client Inactivity
Timeout, set the time duration (in seconds) after which an
inactive client remains connected before being disconnected. The valid range
is from 60 through 86,400 seconds.
For Directed
MC/BC Threshold, set the threshold for converting multicast
or broadcast traffic to unicast to improve network efficiency. The valid
range is from 0 through 5.
The Airtime
Decongestion setting optimizes airtime usage by ensuring
that all devices connected to the Wi-Fi network get a fair share of the
available bandwidth. This setting is enabled by default.
For Join RSSI
Threshold, disable Airtime
Decongestion to enable Join RSSI
Threshold setting. Toggle the Join RSSI
Threshold switch on (default is -80 dBm) and set the minimum
signal strength (must be between -90 and -60 dBm) required for a client to
join the network. By default, Join RSSI
Threshold is disabled.
Toggle the
Transient Client Management switch on and configure
the following parameters:
Transient Client
Management manages clients that frequently connect and
disconnect to maintain network stability. This setting is disabled by
default.
Join Wait
Time: Enter a value in seconds or use the arrows.
Valid values ranges from 1 through 60 seconds. The default value is
-1.
Join Expire
Time: Enter a value in seconds or use the arrows.
Valid value ranges from 1 through 300 seconds. The default value is
-1.
Join Wait
Threshold: Enter a value in seconds or use the
arrows. Valid value ranges from 1 through 50 seconds. The default
value is 10 seconds.
Toggle the
Optimized Connectivity Experience (OCE) switch on
and configure the following parameters:
Optimized
Connectivity Experience (OCE) enhances client
connectivity and roaming performance. This setting is disabled by
default.
Broadcast Probe
Response Delay: Valid values are from 8 through 120
ms. The default value is 15 ms.
RSSI-Based
Association Rejection Threshold: Valid values are
from -90 through -60 dBm. The default value is -75 dBm.
Toggle the AP Host
Name Advertisement in Beacon switch on to advertise the
hostname of an AP in beacon frames for easier identification. This setting
is disabled by default.
The GTK Rekey
setting allows periodic generation of a new group key for securing multicast
or broadcast traffic. This setting is enabled by default.
Toggle the
Multicast Filter switch on to enable this feature.
By default, Multicast Filter is disabled.
Multicast
Filter filters multicast traffic to reduce unnecessary
network load. When the Multicast
Filter option is enabled on an AP, it drops all IPv4 and
IPv6 multicast and broadcast traffic from associated wireless clients except
for the following, which forms the "multicast filter bypass" list. Note that
the downstream multicast is unaffected.
ARP request
DHCPv4 request
DHCPv6 request
IPv6 NS
IPv6 NA
IPv6 RS
IGMP
MLD
All unicast
packets
Multicast Rate
Limiting limits the rate of multicast traffic to prevent
network congestion. Multicast
Filter must be enabled to configure the Multicast Rate
Limiting setting.
Multicast Filter and
Multicast Rate Limiting are mutually exclusive features. From the RUCKUS One web interface, you cannot enable
them at the same time. SSID rate limiting will always take precedence if
Multicast rate limiting is also configured. Multicast downlink rate
limiting should not be greater than 50% of BSS min rate.
Note: Enabling Directed
Multicast in the Venue-level or AP-level settings (which
converts multicast packets to unicast) will impact the functionality of
Multicast
Rate Limiting.
BSS Priority: Adjusts the priority of Basic Service
Set (BSS) to manage traffic more effectively. Set the BSS Priority to
Low or High
Low: Reduces the priority of the WLAN by
limiting the throughput to all clients connected to this WLAN.
High: Has no throughput limits. By
default, the WLAN priority is set to High.
Under Wi-Fi
7, configure the following settings:
Enable Wi-Fi 6/
7: Allows some legacy Wi-Fi 5 clients with
out-of-date drivers to interoperate with a Wi-Fi 6/7 AP. Toggle the
Enable
Wi-Fi 6/ 7 switch on. By default, Enable Wi-Fi 6/
7 is enabled.
Enable Multi-Link
operation (MLO): Toggle the Enable Multi-Link
operation (MLO) switch on to enable the feature. When you enable
this feature, all three bands, 2.4 GHz, 5 GHz, and 6 GHz are
selected by default.
MLO allows Wi-Fi 7 devices to use multiple
radio channels simultaneously (at least two) for better
throughput and efficiency. For MLO to function, radios on APs
must be active, and their usage is determined by AP
configuration, which limits the number of supported 6 GHz
network
Note: DPSK is not supported for this
feature.
Note: This toggle is only available when
the network uses WPA3, WPA2/WPA3 mixed mode, or OWE encryption.
Under RADIUS
Options, configure the following settings. This option is
available for Enterprise AAA (802.1X), Hotspot 2.0 Access, Open Network with
External MAC Authentication, and third-party captive portal network
types.
NAS
ID: Identifies clients to a RADIUS server. Select an
option from the list.
MAC
Delimiter: Select Dash
or Colon.
NAS Request
Timeout: Enter the timeout period (in seconds) after
which an expected RADIUS response message is considered to have
failed.
NAS Max
Retries: Enter the number of failed connection
attempts after which RUCKUS One
will failover to the backup RADIUS server.
NAS Reconnect
Primary: Enter the number of minutes after which RUCKUS One will attempt to reconnect to the primary RADIUS
server after failover to the backup server.
Called Station
ID: Allows NAS to send the ID, that is called by the
user. Select an option from the list.
Single Session ID
Accounting: Allows the APs to maintain one
accounting session (including statistics) for a user roaming between
APs. This setting is disabled by default. Toggle the switch on to
enable the feature.
This option is
not visible unless one of the selected identity providers
enables an accounting service. You can find the Accounting
Service option in the AAA
Settings page by navigating to Network Control > Service Catalog > Identity Provider > Add Identity Provider.
RADIUS
Options
Configuring the Advanced Settings for a Wi-Fi Network
Configure any or all of the advanced settings, as
necessary, for your network needs. Note that required fields already have a default
value assigned, which you may retain or modify.
Select the Advanced sub-tab.
Configuring the
Advanced Settings
Set the DTIM
(Delivery Traffic Indication Message) Interval to a value
ranging from 1 (default) through 255. .
DTIM interval controls how often DTIM messages are transmitted, and this
affects the frequency of data transmissions per broadcast beacon. Setting
the DTIM interval to a lower value results in more frequent DTIM messages,
which can prevent mobile devices from going into power‑save mode and thereby
increase battery consumption.
QoS Mirroring
enables APs to learn User Priority (UP) from uplink traffic and mirror it in
downlink traffic. This ensures proper traffic differentiation, prioritizing
critical applications like voice and video to maintain QoS. By default,
QoS
Mirroring is enabled. Configure the QoS Mirroring
Scope by selecting one of the following options from the
drop-down list:
MSCS requests
only (default): When selected, QoS Mirroring is
enabled only for clients that send mirrored stream classification
service (MSCS) requests.
All
clients: When selected, QoS Mirroring is enabled for
all clients.
Click the icon next to QoS
Mirroring to view the feature synopsis and the minimum
required AP firmware version. Click See the compatibility
requirements to view the minimum required AP firmware
version and the supported AP model families (denoted by their applicable
IEEE 802.11 standard).
Note: QoS Mirroring is
supported only on APs that are running RUCKUS One AP firmware 7.0 and later versions.
Toggle the QoS Map Set
switch on. The QoS Map Set setting reprioritizes
downlink packets based on the configured mappings. When an AP receives a
downlink packet, it checks the existing DSCP (Layer 3 QoS) marking, compares
it to this map set and then changes the user priority (Layer 2 QoS) values
for transmission by the AP. By default, QoS Map Set
is disabled.
If you want to edit a QoS
map set, select a specific QoS map set from the table and click the
Edit option that appears above the table. In the
Edit QoS Map sidebar, edit the required fields and
click Apply.
Click Next to go to
the Venue page to activate this network on the
venue.
For the Captive Portal
network types (except Cloudpath and third-party), you will see an additional
screen, Portal Web
Page before navigating to the Venue screen to activate the
network.